Gradient flow: Difference between revisions

From Glossary of Meteorology
imported>Perlwikibot
(Created page with " {{TermHeader}} {{TermSearch}} <div class="termentry"> <div class="term"> == gradient flow == </div> <div class="definition"><div class="short_definition">Horizontal fr...")
 
imported>Perlwikibot
No edit summary
 
Line 9: Line 9:
   </div>
   </div>


<div class="definition"><div class="short_definition">Horizontal frictionless flow in which [[isobars]] and [[streamlines]] coincide, or equivalently,  in which the [[tangential acceleration]] is everywhere zero.</div><br/> <div class="paragraph">The balance of normal forces ([[pressure force]], [[Coriolis force]], [[centrifugal force]]) is then given  by the [[gradient wind]] equation. Important special cases of gradient flow, in which two of the  normal forces predominate over the third, are [[geostrophic flow]], [[inertial flow]], and [[cyclostrophic  flow]].</div><br/> </div>
<div class="definition"><div class="short_definition">Horizontal frictionless flow in which [[isobars]] and [[streamlines]] coincide, or equivalently,  in which the [[tangential acceleration]] is everywhere zero.</div><br/> <div class="paragraph">The balance of normal forces ([[pressure force]], [[Coriolis force]], [[centrifugal force]]) is then given  by the [[gradient wind]] equation. Important special cases of gradient flow, in which two of the  normal forces predominate over the third, are [[geostrophic flow]], [[inertial flow]], and [[cyclostrophic flow|cyclostrophic  flow]].</div><br/> </div>
</div>
</div>



Latest revision as of 17:05, 25 April 2012



gradient flow

Horizontal frictionless flow in which isobars and streamlines coincide, or equivalently, in which the tangential acceleration is everywhere zero.

The balance of normal forces (pressure force, Coriolis force, centrifugal force) is then given by the gradient wind equation. Important special cases of gradient flow, in which two of the normal forces predominate over the third, are geostrophic flow, inertial flow, and cyclostrophic flow.


Copyright 2024 American Meteorological Society (AMS). For permission to reuse any portion of this work, please contact permissions@ametsoc.org. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be “fair use” under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 U.S. Code § 107) or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S.Copyright Act (17 USC § 108) does not require AMS’s permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form, such as on a website or in a searchable database, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, require written permission or a license from AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy statement.