absolute vorticity

From Glossary of Meteorology

#The vorticity of a fluid particle determined with respect to an absolute coordinate system.
The absolute vorticity vector is defined by 2Ω + × u, where Ω is the earth's angular velocity vector and u is the three-dimensional relative velocity vector.

  1. The vertical component η of the absolute vorticity vector (as defined above) given by the sum of the vertical component of the vorticity with respect to the earth (the relative vorticity) ζ and the vorticity of the earth (equal to the Coriolis parameter) f:
    ams2001glos-Ae4


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