Mediterranean water

From Glossary of Meteorology



Mediterranean Water


In the Atlantic Ocean the term refers to the water mass that enters from the Eurafrican Mediterranean through the Strait of Gibraltar with a temperature of 13.5°C and a salinity of 37.8 psu and can be traced throughout the Atlantic as a salinity maximum of 36.0–36.2 psu near a depth of 1000 m and progressively deeper and fresher as the distance from the straits increases.
See also Australasian Mediterranean Water, Persian Gulf Water, Red Sea Water.


Copyright 2024 American Meteorological Society (AMS). For permission to reuse any portion of this work, please contact permissions@ametsoc.org. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be “fair use” under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 U.S. Code § 107) or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S.Copyright Act (17 USC § 108) does not require AMS’s permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form, such as on a website or in a searchable database, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, require written permission or a license from AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy statement.