Meteorological range

From Glossary of Meteorology



meteorological range

(Also called standard visibility, standard visual range.) An empirically consistent measure of the visual range of a target; a concept developed to eliminate from consideration the threshold contrast and adaptation luminance, both of which vary from observer to observer.

The meteorological range is the distance V′ in the black target form of the visual-range formula,
ams2001glos-Me10
when the threshold contrast ε is set equal to 0.05. Thus, V′ is a function only of the extinction coefficient σ of the atmosphere at the time and place in question.

International Civil Aviation Organization, 2005: Manual of Runway Visual Range Observing and Reporting Practices. Accessed 20 May 2021. http://www.icscc.org.cn/upload/file/20190102/Doc.9328-EN%20Manual%20of%20Runway%20Visual%20Range%20Observing%20and%20Reporting%20Practices.pdf.


Term edited 20 May 2021.


Copyright 2024 American Meteorological Society (AMS). For permission to reuse any portion of this work, please contact permissions@ametsoc.org. Any use of material in this work that is determined to be “fair use” under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act (17 U.S. Code § 107) or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the U.S.Copyright Act (17 USC § 108) does not require AMS’s permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in electronic form, such as on a website or in a searchable database, or other uses of this material, except as exempted by the above statement, require written permission or a license from AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policy statement.